[1]魏燕芳,邹哲凯.废弃雪虾壳对染料的吸附行为[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),2013,34(5):547-551.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.2013.05.0547]
 WEI Yan-fang,ZOU Zhe-kai.Study of the Discarded Snow Shrimp Shell on the Adsorption of Dye[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),2013,34(5):547-551.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.2013.05.0547]
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废弃雪虾壳对染料的吸附行为()
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《华侨大学学报(自然科学版)》[ISSN:1000-5013/CN:35-1079/N]

卷:
第34卷
期数:
2013年第5期
页码:
547-551
栏目:
出版日期:
2013-09-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study of the Discarded Snow Shrimp Shell on the Adsorption of Dye
文章编号:
1000-5013(2013)05-0547-05
作者:
魏燕芳12 邹哲凯12
1. 华侨大学 化工学院, 福建 厦门 361021;2. 华侨大学 环境与资源技术研究所, 福建 厦门 361021
Author(s):
WEI Yan-fang12 ZOU Zhe-kai12
1. College of Chemical Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, China; 2. Institute of Environmental and Resources Technology, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, China
关键词:
雪虾壳 染料 吸附动力学 吸附等温模型
Keywords:
snow shrimp shell dye adsorption kinetics isothermal adsorption model
分类号:
X703.1
DOI:
10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.2013.05.0547
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
讨论吸附时间、温度、pH值、转速和离子浓度等对废弃雪虾壳吸附染料的影响,并探讨其等温吸附模型.结果表明:雪虾壳对染料的吸附随着转速的增大而增加,最佳吸附温度为40 ℃,吸附平衡时间为60 min;雪虾壳对阳离子染料的吸附随着pH值增大及离子浓度的减小而增大,而对阴离子染料的吸附则随着离子浓度的增大而增大,pH值的变化对吸附影响不大等.温吸附模型拟合结果表明:雪虾壳对结晶紫和孔雀石绿的吸附为线性等温吸附,对碱性品红为Freundlich型等温吸附,对酸性黄的吸附为Langmuir型等温吸附.
Abstract:
In this paper, the effects of temperature, pH value, rotation speed and ionic strength on the adsorption of dye by discarded snow shrimp shells were discussed as well as the isothermal adsorption model. The results showed that the adsorption capacity of snow shrimp shells increased with the increase of rotation speed, the optimum adsorption temperature was 40 ℃ and adsorption equilibrium time was 60 min. The adsorption capacity to cationic dye increased with the increase of pH and the decrease of ionic strength; the adsorption capacity to anionic dye increased with the increase of ionic strength, pH change had no obvious influence to it. Contrast to anionic dye, snow shrimp shells had better adsorption capacity to cationic dye. The paper also indicated that adsorption equation of the crystal violet and malachite green belonged to Linear isothermal adsorption, and the equations of basic fuchsin and acid yellow belonged to Freundlich isothermal adsorption and Langmuir isothermal adsorption respectively.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2012-09-14
通信作者: 魏燕芳(1979-),女,讲师,主要从事环境污染治理的研究.E-mail:weiyanfang@hqu.edu.cn.
基金项目: 中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金资助, 华侨大学校级科研基金资助项目(10HZR11)
更新日期/Last Update: 2013-09-20