[1]王珊,关瑞明.土楼与窑洞的比较[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),2003,24(1):70-75.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-5013.2003.01.013]
　Wang Shan,Guan Ruiming.Comparison between Earth Building and Cave Dwelling[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),2003,24(1):70-75.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-5013.2003.01.013]
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土楼与窑洞的比较()
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《华侨大学学报（自然科学版）》[ISSN:1000-5013/CN:35-1079/N]

卷:
第24卷
期数:
2003年第1期
页码:
70-75
栏目:
出版日期:
2003-01-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Comparison between Earth Building and Cave Dwelling
文章编号:
1000-5013(2003)01-0070-06
作者:
王珊; 关瑞明
华侨大学建筑系; 华侨大学建筑系 福建泉州362011; 福建泉州362011
Author(s):
Wang Shan;  Guan Ruiming
Dept. of Arch., Huaqiao Univ., 362011, Quanzhou, China
关键词:
窑洞;  土楼;  生土民居;  自然条件;  类设计
Keywords:
eave dwelling;  earth building;  immature soil dwelling;  natural condition;  similar design
分类号:
TU241.5
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1000-5013.2003.01.013
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
生土民居是劳动人民在生产力尚不发达的情况下,结合当地气候、地质和地域材料等自然条件的杰出营造 .其目的在于建筑设计回归建筑营造的本初目的,走可持续发展之路 .土楼和窑洞是我国南北两个极具特色的生土民居体系 .文中通过对它们的历史成因、使用功能、空间形态、营造技术和形式表征等方面进行比较与分析,探索当代新住宅的发展之路 .
Abstract:
For the use of labouring people under the circumstance of undeveloped productivity, the traditional buildings of immature soil are the outstanding building integrating with local climate, geology and material and other natural conditions. They are of significance for the architectural design to go back to the original purpose of architectural construction and to follow the the way of sustainable development. Earth buildings and cave dwellings are the two very characteristic dwelling systems of immature soil in South and North China. By comparing and analysing their historical origin, function, spatial style, technique of construction and surface feature of shape, the authors explore the way of developing contemporary new residence.

参考文献/References:

[1] 荆其敏, 张丽安. 世界传统民居—生态家屋 [M]. 天津:天津科学技术出版社, 1996.2-6.
[2] 陈从周, 潘洪萱, 路秉杰. 中国民居 [M]. 上海:学林出版社, 1997.271-275.
[3] 郑豪. 高温地域气候与建筑形态 [J]. 华侨大学学报(自然科学版), 1995(4):390-391.
[4] 关瑞明. 住宅的类设计模式 [J]. 建筑学报, 2000, (11):40-41.doi:10.3969/j.issn.0529-1399.2000.11.014.

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-03-23