[1]郎丹,夏秀红,张彩云,等.壳聚糖纳米乳剂对火龙果保鲜效果分析[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),2024,45(3):339-350.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.202308034]
 LANG Dan,XIA Xiuhong,ZHANG Caiyun,et al.Analysis of Preservation Effect of Chitosan Nanoemulsion on Pitaya[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),2024,45(3):339-350.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.202308034]
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壳聚糖纳米乳剂对火龙果保鲜效果分析()
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《华侨大学学报(自然科学版)》[ISSN:1000-5013/CN:35-1079/N]

卷:
第45卷
期数:
2024年第3期
页码:
339-350
栏目:
出版日期:
2024-05-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis of Preservation Effect of Chitosan Nanoemulsion on Pitaya
文章编号:
1000-5013(2024)03-0339-12
作者:
郎丹1 夏秀红2 张彩云1 陈思妤2 杨润雨2 马宁1 牛荣丽2 唐健红1 杜志棍3
1. 华侨大学 化工学院, 福建 厦门 361021;2. 华侨大学 医学院, 福建 泉州 362021;3. 泉州市绿谷生态农业有限公司, 福建 泉州 362011
Author(s):
LANG Dan1 XIA Xiuhong2 ZHANG Caiyun1 CHEN Siyu2 YANG Runyu2 MA Ning1 NIU Rongli2 TANG Jianhong1 DU Zhigun3
1. College of Chemical Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, China; 2. School of Medicine, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou 362021, China; 3. Quanzhou Green Valley Ecological Agriculture Limited Company, Quanzhou 362011, China
关键词:
壳聚糖 纳米乳剂 火龙果 保鲜
Keywords:
chitosan nanoemulsion pitaya preservation
分类号:
TS255.36
DOI:
10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.202308034
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了检测实验室自制壳聚糖纳米乳剂的保鲜效果,测定其保鲜的火龙果在贮藏期生理生化等指标。结果表明:壳聚糖纳米乳剂能维持可溶性糖和可滴定酸的质量分数,壳聚糖纳米乳剂(CS)组可溶性糖和可滴定酸的质量分数始终高于空白对照(CK)组(P<0.05);壳聚糖纳米乳剂能减慢Vc的氧化分解,贮藏3~7 d时,CS组的Vc质量分数明显高于CK组(P<0.05);壳聚糖纳米乳剂可增强1,1-二苯基-2-三硝基苯肼(DPPH)自由基清除能力,贮藏9 d时,CS组DPPH自由基清除率达到最大值19.69%,显著高于CK组的6.15%(P<0.05);在可溶性固形物质量分数、pH值和抑菌等方面,CS组与CK组具有不同程度的差异,贮藏11 d时,CK组腐烂率为93.33%,而CS组为66.67%。
Abstract:
In order to test the preservation effect of self-made chitosan nanoemulsion in the laboratory, the physiological and biochemical indicators of the preserved pitaya during storage were determined. The results showed that chitosan nanoemulsion could maintain the mass fraction of soluble sugar and titratable acid, and the mass fraction of soluble sugar and titratable acid in the chitosan nanoemulsion(CS)group were consistently higher than those in the blank control(CK)group(P<0.05). Chitosan nanoemulsion could slow down the oxidative decomposition of Vc,and the mass fraction of Vc in the CS group was significantly higher than that in the CK group(P<0.05)when stored for 3-7 d. Chitosan nanoemulsion could enhance free radical scavenging ability of 1,1-diphenyl-2-trinitrophenylhydrazine(DPPH),and the DPPH free radical scavenging rate in the CS group reached its maximum value of 19.69% when stored for 9 d, significantly higher than that of 6.15% in the CK group(P<0.05). There were varying degrees of differences between the CS group and the CK group in terms of soluble solid mass fraction, pH value and antibacterial activity. When stored for 11 d, the decay rate in the CK group was 93.33%, while the CS group was 66.67%.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2023-08-29
通信作者: 牛荣丽(1971-),女,副研究员,博士,主要从事海洋生物资源再利用的研究。E-mail:niurongli@hqu.edu.cn。
基金项目: 福建省个人/团队特派员项目(2023年度); 华侨大学人才引进项目(600005-12B0087)https://hdxb.hqu.edu.cn/
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-05-20