[1]黄继泰,贝逸翎,陈秀琴,等.粘土的酸处理及其产物的x射线衍射测定[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),1992,13(4):488-493.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.1992.04.0488]
　Huang Jitai,Bei Yiling,Chen Xiuqin,et al.Acid Treatment of the Clay and X-Ray Diffractometric Determination of Its Product[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),1992,13(4):488-493.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.1992.04.0488]
点击复制

粘土的酸处理及其产物的x射线衍射测定()
分享到：

《华侨大学学报（自然科学版）》[ISSN:1000-5013/CN:35-1079/N]

卷:
第13卷
期数:
1992年第4期
页码:
488-493
栏目:
出版日期:
1992-10-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Acid Treatment of the Clay and X-Ray Diffractometric Determination of Its Product
作者:
黄继泰; 贝逸翎; 陈秀琴; 洪掌珠
华侨大学材料物理化学研究所; 华侨大学材料物理化学研究所
Author(s):
Huang Jitai;  Bei Yiling;  Chen Xiuqin;  Hong Zhangzhu
关键词:
粘土;  高岭土;  膨润土;  伊利石;  酸处理;  活化
Keywords:
clay;  kaolin;  amargosite;  illite;  acid treatment;  activation
DOI:
10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.1992.04.0488
摘要:
高岭土、膨润土、伊利石等粘土矿物经一定浓度的硫酸处理后,化学组成发生明显变化,提高酸浓度,粘土的Al3+和OH-离子溶出量相对增加,Si/Al比提高.不同浓度硫酸溶液处理所得粘土样品的X射线衍射图,其(∞1)和(hkl)k=3n的衍射峰强度随酸浓度的提高而减弱,并在酸浓度增至一定值时消失; k≠3n的衍射峰受酸浓度的影响较小.Al3+溶出造成粘土组成和结构变化,并可引起表面活性变化.
Abstract:
Obvious changes occur in the chemical composition of such clay minerals as kaolin, amargosite, illite after treating them with sulfuric acid. The increase of acid concentration results in relative increse of Al3+ and OH- stripping in the clay and increase

相似文献/References:

[1]骆肖红,杨晓飞,郭荣华,等.酸、热处理对高岭土水行为的影响[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),1990,11(3):284.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.1990.03.0284]
　Luo Xiaohong,Yang Xiaofei,Guo Ronghua,et al.The Influences of Acid and Heat Treatments on the Water Behavior of Kaolin[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),1990,11(4):284.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.1990.03.0284]
[2]戴劲草,许承晃.高岭土分散与高浓泥浆液化的研究[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),1990,11(3):303.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.1990.03.0303]
　Dai Jingcao,Xu Chenghuang,Institute of,et al.A Sthdy on Dispersion of Kaolin and Its Concentrated Mud Liquefaction[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),1990,11(4):303.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.1990.03.0303]
[3]张力,林薇.高岭土的研究[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),1991,12(4):479.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.1991.04.0479]
　Zhang Li,Lin Wei.A Study of Kaolin[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),1991,12(4):479.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.1991.04.0479]
[4]戴劲草,贝逸翎,林庆扬,等.硅烷修饰粘土对橡胶的补强作用[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),1995,16(2):159.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.1995.02.0159]
　Dai Jingcao,Bei Yiling,Lin Qingyang,et al.Reinforcement of Rubber by Silane Modified Clay[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),1995,16(4):159.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.1995.02.0159]
[5]陈秀琴.亚甲基蓝-酸处理粘土悬浮体系的可见光谱[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),1995,16(4):439.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.1995.04.0439]
　Chen Xiuqin.Visible Spectrum of Methylene Blue-Acid treated Clay Suspension[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),1995,16(4):439.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.1995.04.0439]
[6]魏从容,吴季怀,吴伟端,等.超细改性粘土粉料对橡胶的补强作用[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),1996,17(4):365.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.1996.04.0365]
　Wei Congrong,Wu Jihuan,Wu Weiduan,et al.Reinforcing Action of Ultrafine Modified Clay Dust on Rubber[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),1996,17(4):365.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.1996.04.0365]
[7]林松柏,林建明,施荣玺.聚丙烯酸-高岭土杂化高吸水材料的合成与性能[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),2000,21(3):246.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-5013.2000.03.006]
　Lin Songbai,Lin Jianming,Shi Rongxi.Synthesis of Hybridized Polyacrylic Acid-Kaolin Material and Its Superwater Absorbent Performance[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),2000,21(4):246.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-5013.2000.03.006]
[8]魏月琳,吴季怀.高岭土-丙烯酰胺系超吸水性复合材料表征[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),2002,23(4):412.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-5013.2002.04.017]
[9]俞平利,刘培德,张敬阳.陶瓷微晶玻璃釉的制备工艺[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),2006,27(3):266.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-5013.2006.03.012]
　Yu Pingli,Liu Peide,Zhang Jingyang.Studying on Basic Technology of Ceramic-Glass Glaze[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),2006,27(4):266.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-5013.2006.03.012]
[10]贝逸翎,黄继泰.硅烷偶联剂对粘土表面改性研究[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),1990,11(3):278.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.1990.03.0278]
　Bei Yiling,Huang Jitai,Institute of,et al.Study on Clay Surface Modified by Silane Coupling Agent[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),1990,11(4):278.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.1990.03.0278]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
国家自然科学基金
更新日期/Last Update: 2014-03-22