[1]曾庆友,唐建红,曾明荣.L-脯氨酸/吡啶催化合成肉桂酸[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),2009,30(2):235-236.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.2009.02.0235]
 ZENG Qing-you,TANG Jian-hong,ZENG Ming-rong.Synthesis of Cinnamic Acid with the Catalysis of L-Proline/Pyridine[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),2009,30(2):235-236.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.2009.02.0235]
点击复制

L-脯氨酸/吡啶催化合成肉桂酸()
分享到:

《华侨大学学报(自然科学版)》[ISSN:1000-5013/CN:35-1079/N]

卷:
第30卷
期数:
2009年第2期
页码:
235-236
栏目:
出版日期:
2009-03-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Synthesis of Cinnamic Acid with the Catalysis of L-Proline/Pyridine
文章编号:
1000-5013(2009)02-0235-02
作者:
曾庆友唐建红曾明荣
华侨大学化工学院
Author(s):
ZENG Qing-you TANG Jian-hong ZENG Ming-rong
College of Chemical Engineering, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou 362021, China
关键词:
肉桂酸 L-脯氨酸 吡啶 Knoevenagel缩合反应
Keywords:
cinnamic acid L-proline pyridine Knoevenagel condensation
分类号:
TQ245
DOI:
10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.2009.02.0235
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以L-脯氨酸/吡啶为催化剂,正己烷做带水剂,用苯甲醛和丙二酸为原料,经Knoenenagel缩合生成肉桂酸.探讨带水剂的种类、原料比(丙二酸与苯甲醛的量比)、催化剂用量和反应时间等对肉桂酸收率的影响.实验结果表明,合成肉桂酸的最合适条件:原料比为1.0∶0.9,L-脯氨酸用量为丙二酸质量的4.0%,反应时间4 h,在此最佳条件下,肉桂酸的收率达到99.0%.
Abstract:
Cinnamic acid was synthesized from benzaldehyde and malonic acid by knoevenagel condensation with the catalysis of L-proline/pyridine in water-carrying agent hexane.The effect of water-carring agents,mole ratio of malonic acid to benzaldehyde,dosage of catalyst and reaction time on the yield of cinamic acid was discussed.The results show that the optimum conditions are: the mole ratio of malonic acid to benzaldehyde 1.0∶0.9,the dosage of proline 4.0% of the weight of malonic acid and the reaction time 4h,the yield of cinnamic acid is 99.0% under the optimum conditions.

参考文献/References:

[1] 黄宪, 王彦广, 陈寅初. 新编有机合成化学 [M]. 北京:化学工业出版社, 2002.
[2] 章思规. 实用精细化学品手册 [M]. 北京:化学工业出版社, 1996.
[3] BENJAMIN L, RCHARD A L, CARLOSF B Ⅲ. Proline-catalyzed direct asymmetric aldol reactions [J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2000, (10):2395-2396.doi:10.1021/ja994280y.
[4] CHOWDANI N S, RAMACHARY D B, BARBAS C F Ⅲ. The first organocatalytic hetero-domino knoevenage L-ddels-alder-epimerization reactions:Diastereoselective synthesis of highly substituted spiro[cyclohexane-1, 2′-indan]-1′, 3′, 4-triones [J]. Synlett:Accounts and Rapid Communications In Synthetic Organic Chemistry, 2003, (12):1910-1914.
[5] 魏文珑, 田艳青, 李彦威. 肉桂酸制备工艺研究 [J]. 太原理工大学学报, 2002(5):544-546.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9432.2002.05.023.
[6] 杨辉琼, 易翔, 苏姣莲. 肉桂酸的合成研究 [J]. 化学世界, 2005(1):38.doi:10.3969/j.issn.0367-6358.2005.01.012.

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-03-23