[1]林建清,方宏达,杨春霖,等.厌氧氨氧化去除垃圾渗滤液中氨氮的实验[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),2008,29(1):61-63.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.2008.01.0061]
　LIN Jian-qing,FANG Hong-da,YANG Chun-lin,et al.Study on the Removal of Ammonia-Rich Leachate with Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidation[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),2008,29(1):61-63.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.2008.01.0061]
点击复制

厌氧氨氧化去除垃圾渗滤液中氨氮的实验()
分享到：

《华侨大学学报（自然科学版）》[ISSN:1000-5013/CN:35-1079/N]

卷:
第29卷
期数:
2008年第1期
页码:
61-63
栏目:
出版日期:
2008-01-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on the Removal of Ammonia-Rich Leachate with Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidation
文章编号:
1000-5013(2008)01-0061-03
作者:
林建清; 方宏达; 杨春霖; 高培卿; 鞠高良; 施建臣; 郑维翔
集美大学生物工程学院; 厦门市市容环境卫生管理处; 厦门市集美污水处理厂; 国家海洋局第三海洋研究所; 国家海洋局第三海洋研究所 福建厦门361021; 福建厦门361021; 福建厦门361004; 福建厦门361005
Author(s):
LIN Jian-qing1;  FANG Hong-da1;  YANG Chun-lin1;  GAO Pei-qing2;  JU Gao-liang3;  SHI Jian-chen4;  ZHENG Wei-xiang4
1.School of Biotechnology Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, China; 2.Xiamen Environmental Sanitation Research Institute, Xiamen 361004, China; 3.Jimei Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant, Xiamen 361021, China; 4.Third Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Adminstration, Xiamen 361005, China
关键词:
垃圾渗滤液;  氨氮;  厌氧氨氧化;  升流式厌氧污泥床
Keywords:
landfill leachate;  ammonia;  anaerobic ammonium oxidation;  up-flow anaerobic sludge
分类号:
X703
DOI:
10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.2008.01.0061
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以市政污水处理厂浓缩池污泥作为种泥,采用升流式厌氧污泥床(UASB)作为厌氧氨氧化反应器,对垃圾渗滤液的脱氮进行3个月的连续实验.实验结果表明,厌氧氨氧化反应器对氨氮具有去除效果,且去除率呈上升趋势,月均去除率第1个月为13.1%,第2个月为27.9%,第3个月上升至39.8%.显微镜检验表明,种泥结构松散,启动运行3个月后,污泥密实且具有良好的颗粒性状; 从色泽上比较,种泥为灰色,启动后的污泥略显红色,可见实验过程培养出了厌氧氨氧化细菌.
Abstract:
The up-flow anaerobic sludge(UASB) equipment was used to study the removal of ammonia in the landfill leachate.In the equipment,the sludge of municipal wastewater treatment plant and ammonia-rich leachate were used to start the process.In the process of 3-month experiment,ammonia can be removed and depuration ratio increased gradually; the average removal ratio of ammonia in the leachate was 13.1% in the first month,27.9% in the second month,and 39.8% in the third month.Through the microscope examination,the sludge in the equipment turned from loose to close-grained and granular in shape,from grey to pink in color; it showed that anaerobic ammonium oxidation(ANAMMOX) bacteria were obtained and enriched in the process.

参考文献/References:

[1] 王继明. 城市垃圾处理中的几个问题 [A]. 北京:中国科学技术出版社, 1990.
[2] 袁怡, 黄勇, 龙腾锐. 厌氧氨氧化过程的研究进展 [J]. 工业水处理, 2003(2):1-6.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-829X.2003.02.001.
[3] 郑平, 徐向阳, 胡宝兰. 新型生物脱氮技术 [M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2004.106-107.
[4] 赵志宏, 李小明, 廖德祥. 厌氧氨氧化研究进展及其应用 [J]. 净水技术, 2006(5):47-52.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1009-0177.2006.05.015.
[5] 国家环境保护总局. 水和废水监测分析方法 [M]. 北京:中国环境科学出版社, 1998.
[6] JETTEN M S M, STROUS M, Van de PAS-SCHOONEN K T. The anaerobic oxidation of ammonium [J]. FEMS Microbiology Reviews, 1999(5):421-437.doi:10.1111/j.1574-6976.1998.tb00379.x.
[7] HOOPER A B. Enzymology of the oxidation of ammonia to nitrite by bacteria [J]. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek-International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology, 1997(1):59-67.doi:10.1023/A:1000133919203.
[8] ARCIERO D M, HOOPER A B. Evidence for the structure of the active site heme P460 in hydroxylame oxi-doreductase of nitrosomonas [J]. Biochemistry, 1993, (31):9370-9378.
[9] HOOPER A B, DEBEY P, ANDERSSON K K. Heme P460 of hydroxylamine oxidoreductase of nitro-somonas:Reaction with CO and H2O2 [J]. European Journal of Biochemistry, 1983(1):83-87.
[10] PRINCE R C, GEORGE G N. The remarkable complexity of hydroxylamine oxidoreductase [J]. Nature Structural Biology, 1997(2):247-250.doi:10.1038/nsb0497-247.

相似文献/References:

[1]李敏.应用离子选择性电极法测定废水中氨氮[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),2007,28(1):109.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-5013.2007.01.029]
　LI Min.Applying Ammonia Electrode Determire Ammonia Nitrogen in Industry Waste Water[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),2007,28(1):109.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-5013.2007.01.029]
[2]熊小京,冯喆文.垃圾渗滤液厌氧BF/好氧MBR工艺的脱氮特性[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),2008,29(1):68.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.2008.01.0068]
　XIONG Xiao-jing,FENG Zhe-wen.Study on Nitrogen Removal Behavior in Landfill Leachate Treatment by a Combination of Anaerobic Bio-Filter and Aerobic Membrane Bioreactor Process[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),2008,29(1):68.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.2008.01.0068]
[3]赵颖.校园生活污水排放量及其污染物的排放规律[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),2008,29(4):638.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.2008.04.0638]
　ZHAO Ying.Study the Law for Domestic Sewage Discharge of Campus[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),2008,29(1):638.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.2008.04.0638]
[4]洪俊明.垃圾沥滤液氢氧化钙混凝-氨吹脱预处理[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),2009,30(5):546.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.2009.05.0546]
　HONG Jun-ming.Experimental Study on Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Leachate Treatment Using Lime Coagulation-Air Stripping Process[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),2009,30(1):546.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.2009.05.0546]
[5]沈春花,曾庆玲,李飞,等.以鸟粪石形式从剩余污泥中回收氮和磷[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),2013,34(4):429.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.2013.04.0429]
　SHEN Chun-hua,ZENG Qing-ling,LI Fei,et al.Study of Recovery of Nitrogen and Phosphorus from Excess Sludge in the Form of Struvite[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),2013,34(1):429.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.2013.04.0429]
[6]蒋鹏,洪璇,赵春贵,等.海洋着色菌Marichromatium gracile YL28静息细胞对无机三态氮的相互转化作用[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),2015,36(2):185.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.2015.02.0185]
　JIANG Peng,HONG Xuan,ZHAO Chun-gui,et al.Reciprocal Transformation of Inorganic Nitrogen by Resting Cells of Marichromatium gracile YL28[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),2015,36(1):185.[doi:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.2015.02.0185]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
福建省自然科学基金资助项目(D0440007); 福建省科技计划资助项目(2005Y016)
更新日期/Last Update: 2014-03-23