[1]牛树海.虚拟水分析理论和方法[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),2004,25(3):331-333.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-5013.2004.03.027]
　Niu Shuhai.Theory and Method of Virtual Water Analysis[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),2004,25(3):331-333.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-5013.2004.03.027]
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虚拟水分析理论和方法()
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《华侨大学学报（自然科学版）》[ISSN:1000-5013/CN:35-1079/N]

卷:
第25卷
期数:
2004年第3期
页码:
331-333
栏目:
出版日期:
2004-07-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Theory and Method of Virtual Water Analysis
文章编号:
1000-5013(2004)03-0331-03
作者:
牛树海
中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 北京100012
Author(s):
Niu Shuhai
Inst. of Geograph. Sci. & Natural Resources, CAS. 100012, Beijing, China
关键词:
虚拟水;  水足迹;  虚拟水贸易
Keywords:
virtual water;  water imprint;  virtual water trading
分类号:
F224
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1000-5013.2004.03.027
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
水资源分布的区域差异加剧了水资源的紧张局面 .TonyAllan提出虚拟水的新概念和计算方法,已成为缓解区域水紧张状况的一个有效方法 .文中系统地介绍虚拟水方法和战略,以及其理论框架、指标体系和计算方法 .介绍全球主要国家和地区的虚拟水交易量,阐述了虚拟水方法的应用 .
Abstract:
On account of general applicability of the innovative thinking and method, the new concept of virtual water and its calculating method advancing by Tony Allan have become more and more popular as an effective method for alleviating regional water shortage. The author gives here a systematic account of theoretical framework, indicator system and calculating method of virtual water method and strategy; and sets forth specifically the applications of virtual water method through trading limit of virtual water in main countries and regions of the whole world.

参考文献/References:

[1] Allan J A. Fortunately there are substitutes for water otherwise our hydro-political futures would be impossible [A]. London:Overeas Development Administration, 1993.13-26.
[2] Hoekstra A Y. Virtual water trade: an introduction [A]. Delft:International Institute for Infrastructural, Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, 2003.13-23.
[3] 徐中民, 龙爱华, 张志强. 虚拟水的理论方法及在甘肃省的应用 [J]. 地理学报, 2003(6):861-869.doi:10.3321/j.issn:0375-5444.2003.06.009.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
国家自然科学基金重点项目(40131010); 中国科学院地理资源与研究所知识创新工程领域前沿项目(CX10GB0202); 中国科学院知识创新工程项目(KZCX2307)
更新日期/Last Update: 2014-03-23